Rather than have every binding include their own wrappers around
binding<->core functions, introduce an accessor to retrieve the struct
mctp_binding from each.

This means we no longer need the binding-specific registration
callbacks. However, we do now need a ->start callback, to allow bindings
to perform post-registration init.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Change-Id: I6cee9e93f37520f85c155a0ca34017cc0675552c