diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
index 0bef44d30a2783a50eb4aa8062af7896e1199d96..2fd52b65deac104c97cd5b4dc30360633b7568aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@ arch_rmrr_sanity_check(struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr)
 {
 	u64 start = rmrr->base_address;
 	u64 end = rmrr->end_address + 1;
+	int entry_type;
 
-	if (e820__mapped_all(start, end, E820_TYPE_RESERVED))
+	entry_type = e820__get_entry_type(start, end);
+	if (entry_type == E820_TYPE_RESERVED || entry_type == E820_TYPE_NVS)
 		return 0;
 
 	pr_err(FW_BUG "No firmware reserved region can cover this RMRR [%#018Lx-%#018Lx], contact BIOS vendor for fixes\n",
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c b/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
index ca2aed86b54044ef37e40b651b959c6826f9f734..8059baf4ef2711a480ffb1b48e9985b9f24fd152 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
@@ -1142,7 +1142,8 @@ static void iort_iommu_msi_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
 			struct iommu_resv_region *region;
 
 			region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(base + SZ_64K, SZ_64K,
-							 prot, IOMMU_RESV_MSI);
+							 prot, IOMMU_RESV_MSI,
+							 GFP_KERNEL);
 			if (region)
 				list_add_tail(&region->list, head);
 		}
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c
index 65856e401949473b27e4399f0a32e70d1c5614ba..d3b39d0416fa32328bebe4edd56a77d8d053fb42 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c
@@ -2330,7 +2330,8 @@ static void amd_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
 			type = IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED;
 
 		region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(entry->address_start,
-						 length, prot, type);
+						 length, prot, type,
+						 GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!region) {
 			dev_err(dev, "Out of memory allocating dm-regions\n");
 			return;
@@ -2340,14 +2341,14 @@ static void amd_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
 
 	region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(MSI_RANGE_START,
 					 MSI_RANGE_END - MSI_RANGE_START + 1,
-					 0, IOMMU_RESV_MSI);
+					 0, IOMMU_RESV_MSI, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!region)
 		return;
 	list_add_tail(&region->list, head);
 
 	region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(HT_RANGE_START,
 					 HT_RANGE_END - HT_RANGE_START + 1,
-					 0, IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED);
+					 0, IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!region)
 		return;
 	list_add_tail(&region->list, head);
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c b/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c
index 4526575b999e7186bd5ef0fa379f83993420ac1b..4f4a323be0d0ffd5279d814c746f4cb3a432d73d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c
@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ static void apple_dart_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
 
 		region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(DOORBELL_ADDR,
 						 PAGE_SIZE, prot,
-						 IOMMU_RESV_MSI);
+						 IOMMU_RESV_MSI, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!region)
 			return;
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index ba47c73f5b8c8af09272bb8480f5592a68498010..6d5df91c5c465a4314f6a8bc41ec969d3d84c910 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -2757,7 +2757,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
 	int prot = IOMMU_WRITE | IOMMU_NOEXEC | IOMMU_MMIO;
 
 	region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(MSI_IOVA_BASE, MSI_IOVA_LENGTH,
-					 prot, IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI);
+					 prot, IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!region)
 		return;
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
index 6c1114a4d6cc135a432816b37da060aee93a60bf..30dab1418e3ff09c0bc62d5c5058d1f37a3a197c 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
@@ -1534,7 +1534,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
 	int prot = IOMMU_WRITE | IOMMU_NOEXEC | IOMMU_MMIO;
 
 	region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(MSI_IOVA_BASE, MSI_IOVA_LENGTH,
-					 prot, IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI);
+					 prot, IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!region)
 		return;
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
index a8b36c3fddf1a5c5a4a058412f63bf5429199cbc..48cdcd0a5cf346fe8136b35ebd12b65d5546fde8 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
@@ -2410,6 +2410,7 @@ static int __init si_domain_init(int hw)
 
 	if (md_domain_init(si_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) {
 		domain_exit(si_domain);
+		si_domain = NULL;
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
@@ -3052,6 +3053,10 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void)
 		disable_dmar_iommu(iommu);
 		free_dmar_iommu(iommu);
 	}
+	if (si_domain) {
+		domain_exit(si_domain);
+		si_domain = NULL;
+	}
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -4534,7 +4539,7 @@ static void intel_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *device,
 	struct device *i_dev;
 	int i;
 
-	down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
+	rcu_read_lock();
 	for_each_rmrr_units(rmrr) {
 		for_each_active_dev_scope(rmrr->devices, rmrr->devices_cnt,
 					  i, i_dev) {
@@ -4552,14 +4557,15 @@ static void intel_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *device,
 				IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE : IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT;
 
 			resv = iommu_alloc_resv_region(rmrr->base_address,
-						       length, prot, type);
+						       length, prot, type,
+						       GFP_ATOMIC);
 			if (!resv)
 				break;
 
 			list_add_tail(&resv->list, head);
 		}
 	}
-	up_read(&dmar_global_lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_FLOPPY_WA
 	if (dev_is_pci(device)) {
@@ -4567,7 +4573,8 @@ static void intel_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *device,
 
 		if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
 			reg = iommu_alloc_resv_region(0, 1UL << 24, prot,
-						   IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE);
+					IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE,
+					GFP_KERNEL);
 			if (reg)
 				list_add_tail(&reg->list, head);
 		}
@@ -4576,7 +4583,7 @@ static void intel_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *device,
 
 	reg = iommu_alloc_resv_region(IOAPIC_RANGE_START,
 				      IOAPIC_RANGE_END - IOAPIC_RANGE_START + 1,
-				      0, IOMMU_RESV_MSI);
+				      0, IOMMU_RESV_MSI, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!reg)
 		return;
 	list_add_tail(&reg->list, head);
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index 4893c2429ca560774aaba0e76587f7ff9f99cc60..65a3b3d886dc0092ddf2a73735d7bd06de7d6f66 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ static int iommu_insert_resv_region(struct iommu_resv_region *new,
 	LIST_HEAD(stack);
 
 	nr = iommu_alloc_resv_region(new->start, new->length,
-				     new->prot, new->type);
+				     new->prot, new->type, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!nr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -2579,11 +2579,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_put_resv_regions);
 
 struct iommu_resv_region *iommu_alloc_resv_region(phys_addr_t start,
 						  size_t length, int prot,
-						  enum iommu_resv_type type)
+						  enum iommu_resv_type type,
+						  gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	struct iommu_resv_region *region;
 
-	region = kzalloc(sizeof(*region), GFP_KERNEL);
+	region = kzalloc(sizeof(*region), gfp);
 	if (!region)
 		return NULL;
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
index 5a4e00e4bbbc7cff4312aeec5a4bd99658648b07..2ab2ecfe01f80260ef6c835127ee385249926df3 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
@@ -917,7 +917,8 @@ static void mtk_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
 			continue;
 
 		region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(resv->iova_base, resv->size,
-						 prot, IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED);
+						 prot, IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED,
+						 GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!region)
 			return;
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
index b7c22802f57c08a08d9a2d3cc491db86267ddea7..8b1b5c270e502c5c15b48e88ffc6fb346f0818e4 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c
@@ -490,11 +490,13 @@ static int viommu_add_resv_mem(struct viommu_endpoint *vdev,
 		fallthrough;
 	case VIRTIO_IOMMU_RESV_MEM_T_RESERVED:
 		region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(start, size, 0,
-						 IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED);
+						 IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED,
+						 GFP_KERNEL);
 		break;
 	case VIRTIO_IOMMU_RESV_MEM_T_MSI:
 		region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(start, size, prot,
-						 IOMMU_RESV_MSI);
+						 IOMMU_RESV_MSI,
+						 GFP_KERNEL);
 		break;
 	}
 	if (!region)
@@ -909,7 +911,8 @@ static void viommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *head)
 	 */
 	if (!msi) {
 		msi = iommu_alloc_resv_region(MSI_IOVA_BASE, MSI_IOVA_LENGTH,
-					      prot, IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI);
+					      prot, IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI,
+					      GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!msi)
 			return;
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iommu.h b/include/linux/iommu.h
index a325532aeab58c88c92c315cabfffcafe3d35b52..3c9da1f8979e3aaf0e2cd99a3637eb47c876d7d9 100644
--- a/include/linux/iommu.h
+++ b/include/linux/iommu.h
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ extern void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line);
 extern bool iommu_default_passthrough(void);
 extern struct iommu_resv_region *
 iommu_alloc_resv_region(phys_addr_t start, size_t length, int prot,
-			enum iommu_resv_type type);
+			enum iommu_resv_type type, gfp_t gfp);
 extern int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
 					struct list_head *head);