From 6e88abb862898f55d083071e4423000983dcfe63 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Mar 2020 21:30:22 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] uapi: linux: fiemap.h: Replace zero-length array with
 flexible-array member

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
---
 include/uapi/linux/fiemap.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fiemap.h b/include/uapi/linux/fiemap.h
index 8c0bc24d5d955..7a900b2377b60 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/fiemap.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/fiemap.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ struct fiemap {
 	__u32 fm_mapped_extents;/* number of extents that were mapped (out) */
 	__u32 fm_extent_count;  /* size of fm_extents array (in) */
 	__u32 fm_reserved;
-	struct fiemap_extent fm_extents[0]; /* array of mapped extents (out) */
+	struct fiemap_extent fm_extents[]; /* array of mapped extents (out) */
 };
 
 #define FIEMAP_MAX_OFFSET	(~0ULL)
-- 
GitLab